Global Housing Foundation Global Housing Foundation


A Growing Problem
Poverty Statistics
What is Adequate Shelter?
Actions Needed
    • Infrastructure
    • Investment

ACTIONS NEEDED: INFRASTRUCTURE

Estimated investment required to upgrade slums
and provide alternatives, 2005-20

Intervention Target
Population
(millions)
Average
Investment
Per Person ($)
Total
Investment
($ billions)
  Upgrading Slums 100 670 67.0
  Providing alternatives to slums 570 400 226.5
  Total 670 440 293.


Estimated per capita and total investment required
to upgrade slums, by region, 2005-20

Component Arab
States,
Turkey
& Iran
East Asia
(incl. China)
& Oceania
Latin
America
and the Caribbean
South
Central Asia
South-
east
Asia
Sub-
Saharan
Africa,
Egypt
& Sudan
  Construction of Basic Housing 472 338 488 306 324 125
  Purchase of Land or Transfer 80 38 7 32 34 14
  Relocation 55 20 27 11 15 14
  Provide Networked Infrastructure 235 51 235 51 51 145
  Provision of Bulk Infrastructure 71 15 71 15 15 44
  Construction of Schools & Clinics 12 10 18 10 10 12
  Constr. of Community Facilities 15 10 15 10 10 10
  Planning and Oversight 268 81 230 121 126 117
  Capacity Building 121 56 109 56 58 46
  Total Cost Per Person 1328 619 1200 612 643 528
  Number of People (millions) 4 20 8 30 7 31
  Total Cost ($ billions) 5.3 12.4 9.6 18.3 4.5 16.4


Source: UN-HABITAT 2003